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Pen Holders and Nib Angle

This post takes a closer look at the important angles an oblique pen holder has upon itself and relative to the paper, plus how it usually affects your writing.

When doing pointed pen calligraphy, the main tools that you need are:

  • Pen holder

  • Pointed nib

  • Ink

  • Paper

It is also useful to have a jar of water for rinsing the nib and paper towel or a piece of cloth for wiping the nib. You would want to clean off your nib after every session, whenever you get paper fibers stuck in it, or whenever the ink has dried on the nib.

There are two types of pen holders: straight and oblique

The straight pen has a groove at the top where you can insert the nib into. I would recommend using a straight pen if you want to do a vertical script (not slanted at all). I personally have trouble using the straight pen for a slanted script like copperplate because I find that I would have to twist my hand uncomfortably to do it, but different people hold pens differently so I would still encourage you to try using it. 

The oblique pen has a metal attachment to the pen called a flange. The metal flange protrudes at an angle from the pen holder and is meant to assist you in performing a slanted script.

Pen-holder-nib-angle1.png


When buying oblique pens, I would advise you to pay attention to how much the flange allows the nib to be angled towards the center of the pen. If you trace an imaginary vertical line from the center of the pen, the tip of the nib should fall as close as possible to that imaginary line. Having it aligned to the center allows for a more balanced feel while writing.


Another thing that I would look at when writing with oblique pens is the angle of the nib relative to the paper. Everyone has their own preference on this and you would develop your own preference the more you use the tool. Here are some differences that I’ve noticed:

Pen-holder-nib-angle2.png

Steeper nib-to-paper angle:

  • There is more resistance in splaying the tines of the nib

    • Shades tend to be naturally thinner

    • If you want shades to be thicker, you need to apply more pressure

  • Thinner and crisper hairlines

  • Paper tends to snag more

  • Scratchy writing

  • Personally, it is easier for me to create squared tops with a steeper angle

Lower nib-to-paper angle:

  • There is less resistance in splaying the tines

    • Easy to create thick shades

    • Less pressure needed

  • Hairlines can get thicker

  • Nib catches less fibers

  • Smoother writing

Hope this post helps you get to know your pen holders a bit better!

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How to Write Calligraphy on Marble

My tips on how to write pointed pen calligraphy on marble coasters. I talk about the tools I usually use, how to erase mistakes, and how to make sure the ink stays on the marble for longer.

I’ve written on marble coasters for gifts, for a wedding, and just for myself and I have to say it’s one of my favourite projects because they’re simple and they look quite special when personalized.

Read on for the process that I usually follow and I hope you pick up some useful tips!

marble coaster with sumi ink calligraphy name.jpg
  • Wipe the marble surface with a glass cleaner before starting. This makes sure that the ink doesn’t go all over the place when you start writing.

  • To achieve thicker strokes, use a flexible nib like the Hunt 22B, Hunt 101, or Brause Blue Pumpkin. Take note, if you are not used to a flexible nib, the ink might be harder to control and the thickness can get out of hand.

  • If you don’t mind having less contrast between the thick and thin strokes, stiff nibs like the Nikko G and Zebra G are sturdy and work well with marble too. You might have to retouch the upstrokes to achieve more visible lines at times.

  • Not all marbles are smooth. If you visibly see pores on its surface, it’s better to use thick inks like Dr PH Martins Iridescent Ink. Added bonus: this ink is waterproof. If the surface is smooth enough, it can take thinner inks like sumi ink.

  • If you make a mistake and the ink is still wet, wipe it down with a paper towel dipped in clean water. If the ink has dried a bit, rubbing alcohol works great. Use a Q-tip for spot correction or paper towel for wiping the whole thing away. Just make sure that the surface is dry before writing on it again.

  • Let the ink dry for 24 hours. Spray a fixative (I use Krylon) as many times as you desire to make sure that the ink stays longer.

Watch the following video to see how I wrote on these marble coasters using a jade calligraphy ink from Dr. PH Martins Iridescent collection.

Hope this helps!

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